Lumbini Tour: Birthplace of Buddha

The Lumbini tour takes you to the birthplace of Lord Buddha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Terai plains of southern Nepal. Visit the Maya Devi Temple with its marker stone, the sacred pond and Bodhi tree, the Ashoka Pillar erected in 249 BC, and the monastic zone with temples built by Buddhist nations from Thailand to Germany.

This 4-day Buddhist pilgrimage tour flies from Kathmandu to Bhairahawa and includes a day trip to Tilaurakot, the ancient Kapilvastu palace where Prince Siddhartha grew up. It is easy, suitable for all ages and best from October to March, or at Buddha Jayanti in April or May. Flights, hotels, a Buddhist-heritage guide and entry fees are included.

CountryNepal
Duration4 Days
DifficultyEasy
ActivityCultural and pilgrimage tour
Max. Altitude1,400 m / 4,593 ft (Kathmandu)
Best SeasonOct–Mar (Buddha Jayanti in Apr/May)
AccommodationHotels in Kathmandu and Lumbini
MealsBreakfast daily
Group size1–15

Trip highlights

  • Maya Devi Temple, birthplace of Buddha (UNESCO site)
  • Ashoka Pillar and the sacred garden
  • Monasteries of the international monastic zone
  • Tilaurakot, ancient Kapilvastu
  • Short flights from Kathmandu, easy for all ages

Lumbini Tour: Birthplace of Buddha overview

Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Buddha, was born in Lumbini in about 563 BC. The site was rediscovered in 1896 when archaeologists found the Ashoka Pillar, whose inscription records the Emperor Ashoka's visit to the birthplace. Today Lumbini is one of the four holiest sites in Buddhism, and a place of peace for visitors of every faith.

The sacred garden contains the Maya Devi Temple, built over the exact spot where Buddha is believed to have been born, the Puskarini pond where Queen Maya Devi bathed, and prayer flags strung between old trees. North of it, a long canal divides the monastic zone, where countries have built monasteries in their own styles: the golden Myanmar pagoda, the Thai Royal Monastery, the German Great Lotus Stupa and many more.

Lumbini tour at a glance

Trip factDetails
Duration4 days from Kathmandu
TravelFlights Kathmandu – Bhairahawa (Gautam Buddha International Airport)
Main sitesMaya Devi Temple, Ashoka Pillar, sacred garden, monastic zone, World Peace Pagoda
Day tripTilaurakot (ancient Kapilvastu)
GradeEasy
Best timeOctober–March; Buddha Jayanti in April or May

Highlights

  • Maya Devi Temple and the marker stone of Buddha's birth.
  • Ashoka Pillar from 249 BC.
  • Monastic zone with monasteries from over 20 countries.
  • World Peace Pagoda built by Japanese Buddhists.
  • Tilaurakot, the palace of the Shakya kingdom.

When to visit Lumbini

The winter months are pleasantly warm by day and cool in the morning; fog can delay flights in December and January. Buddha Jayanti, the celebration of the Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death, brings pilgrims from across Asia. From April to September the Terai is very hot.

Combine Lumbini

Lumbini combines well with Chitwan National Park (about 4 hours by road) or Pokhara, and with Buddhist sites in Kathmandu such as Boudhanath and Swayambhunath.

Day-by-day itinerary

Day1
We pick you up at the airport and drive you to your hotel. Evening visit to Boudhanath Stupa.
1,400 m Hotel Sightseeing
Day2
Short flight to Bhairahawa and drive to Lumbini. Visit the Maya Devi Temple, Ashoka Pillar and Puskarini pond, and join the evening prayers.
150 m Breakfast Hotel Flight and sightseeing
Day3
Explore the monastic zone and World Peace Pagoda in the morning, then drive to Tilaurakot, the ruins of Kapilvastu palace.
150 m Breakfast Hotel Sightseeing
Day4
Fly back to Kathmandu and transfer to the airport or your hotel.
1,400 m Breakfast Flight

What’s included

Included

  • Airport pick-up and drop-off in private vehicles
  • 1 night in Kathmandu and 2 nights in Lumbini with breakfast
  • Return flights Kathmandu – Bhairahawa
  • Private vehicle for sightseeing in Lumbini and Tilaurakot
  • English-speaking guide with knowledge of Buddhist heritage
  • Entry fees to Lumbini and Tilaurakot
  • All government taxes

Not included

  • International flights and Nepal visa fee
  • Lunch and dinner
  • Travel insurance
  • Donations and offerings at temples
  • Personal expenses and tips

Useful info

Dress and etiquette

Dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered. Remove shoes inside the Maya Devi Temple and monasteries, walk clockwise around stupas and ask before photographing monks.

Weather

Lumbini is in the hot Terai. October to March is pleasant, although morning fog can delay flights in December and January. Summer temperatures reach 40°C.

Flights

Domestic flights have a baggage allowance of about 20 kg. Fog or weather can cause delays; we rebook or switch to road travel if needed.

Visa

Most nationalities can get a Nepal tourist visa on arrival at Kathmandu airport.

Packing list

  • Light, modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
  • Slip-on shoes for temples
  • Sun hat, sunglasses and sunscreen
  • Light jacket for winter mornings
  • Mosquito repellent
  • Passport and insurance details

Add-ons & trip options

Chitwan jungle safari extension (2 nights, per person)US$290
Extra night in Lumbini (per room, with breakfast)US$60
Single room supplementUS$90

Choose add-ons and quantities on the booking form.

More options, quoted on request:

  • Chitwan National Park safari after Lumbini.
  • Pokhara extension.
  • Buddhist circuit to Bodh Gaya and Sarnath in India.

Frequently asked questions

In the Rupandehi district of southern Nepal, near the Indian border, about 30 minutes from Bhairahawa airport.

It is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha, and one of Buddhism's four holiest sites.

By a 35-minute flight to Bhairahawa or a 8–9 hour drive. This tour uses flights.

Two full days are enough for the sacred garden, monastic zone and Tilaurakot.

October to March. Buddha Jayanti in April or May is special but hot.

Yes, since 1997.

An area where Buddhist countries have built monasteries in their national styles.

Yes, everyone is welcome.

The archaeological site believed to be Kapilvastu, where Prince Siddhartha lived before his renunciation.

Yes, Chitwan is about four hours by road.

Modest clothing and shoes that are easy to remove.

The price box shows the per-person cost, which goes down as your group gets bigger.